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50 most common phrasal verbs for English learners

come across
to encounter or find something or someone unexpectedly
Example: While hiking, they came across an old abandoned house in the woods.
look for
to search for something or someone
Example: He went out to look for his lost keys.
get over
to recover from a difficult or emotional experience
Example: It took her a long time to get over the loss of her pet.
take off
to remove something, like clothing, or to become airborne
Example: Before the flight, passengers are asked to take off their shoes.
give in
to yield or submit to something, especially after resisting
Example: After a long argument, he finally gave in to her request.
set up
to establish or arrange something, often a business or organization
Example: They set up a new company together.
turn on
to activate or start a device, like a light or television
Example: She turned on the TV to watch the evening news.
run out of
to have no more of something left
Example: We ran out of milk, so we need to buy some more.
bring up
to raise or mention a topic or subject in a conversation
Example: He didn't want to bring up the issue during the meeting.
give away
to give something as a gift or to reveal a secret
Example: They gave away free samples of their new product.
look forward to
to be excited or eager about something that is going to happen
Example: He looks forward to the weekend to spend time with his family.
hold on
to wait or pause
Example: Please hold on for a moment while I find the information.
look out
to be watchful or vigilant
Example: Look out! There's a car coming towards us.
show up
to appear or arrive, especially when expected or required
Example: He promised to come to the meeting, but he didn't show up.
hold back
to restrain or keep something from happening
Example: She held back her tears and tried to stay strong.
give out
to distribute or hand out something
Example: They gave out free samples of their new product at the event.
bring about
to cause or make something happen
Example: The new law will bring about significant changes in the industry.
pick up
to collect or lift something or someone
Example: He offered to pick up the groceries on his way home.
look after
to take care of or be responsible for someone or something
Example: She looks after her younger brother while their parents are at work.
take up
to begin or start a hobby or activity
Example: She decided to take up painting as a creative outlet.
put off
to postpone or delay something
Example: They decided to put off the meeting until next week.
bring in
to introduce or include something
Example: The company plans to bring in new technology to improve efficiency.
show off
to display or exhibit something with the intention of impressing others
Example: He likes to show off his skills on the guitar.
give up
to stop doing or trying something, usually because it is difficult
Example: She didn't give up despite facing many challenges.
set out
to begin a journey or a task with a particular goal
Example: They set out on a road trip across the country.
run into
to encounter someone unexpectedly or by chance
Example: I ran into my old friend at the supermarket.
hold up
to delay or cause someone or something to be delayed
Example: The traffic accident held up the morning commute.
take on
to accept or begin to do a task or responsibility
Example: She decided to take on the role of project manager.
turn up
to arrive or appear, especially unexpectedly
Example: He didn't expect her to turn up at the party.
go on
to continue or proceed with an action or event
Example: The show must go on, despite the technical difficulties.
take off
to remove something, like clothing, or to become airborne
Example: Before the flight, passengers are asked to take off their shoes.
come up with
to think of or produce an idea or solution
Example: They came up with a brilliant plan to solve the problem.
look into
to investigate or examine something
Example: The authorities promised to look into the matter.
break up
to end a romantic relationship or a gathering of people
Example: They decided to break up after years of being together.
go over
to review or examine something in detail
Example: She asked her friend to go over her presentation for feedback.
hold onto
to keep or retain something
Example: She held onto her childhood toys for sentimental reasons.
give off
to produce or emit something, like light, heat, or an odor
Example: The flowers give off a pleasant fragrance.
put on
to dress oneself in clothing or to perform a play or show
Example: She put on her coat before going outside.
get along
to have a harmonious or friendly relationship with someone
Example: They get along very well as they have similar interests.
take on
to undertake or assume a responsibility or challenge
Example: She's not afraid to take on difficult tasks.
call off
to cancel or abandon something that was planned
Example: They had to call off the outdoor event due to bad weather.
run out of
to have no more of something left
Example: We ran out of milk, so we need to buy some more.
go through
to experience or undergo a process or difficult situation
Example: She had to go through a series of interviews to get the job.
look after
to take care of or be responsible for someone or something
Example: She looks after her younger brother while their parents are at work.
set out
to begin a journey or a task with a particular goal
Example: They set out on a road trip across the country.
take in
to absorb or comprehend information
Example: It was hard to take in all the details at once.
look down on
to regard or treat someone or something as inferior
Example: He looks down on people who don't share his educational background.
show off
to display or exhibit something with the intention of impressing others
Example: He likes to show off his skills on the guitar.
put up with
to tolerate or endure a difficult or unpleasant situation
Example: She decided she could no longer put up with the constant noise.
turn up
to arrive or appear, especially unexpectedly
Example: He didn't expect her to turn up at the party.

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